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Our previous study provided some
2022-03-11
Our previous study provided some evidence that the pre-treatment of livers with rapamycin induces the expression of HO-1 and Prx-1 (Kist et al., 2012). The present results define the dose-response curve for the induction of HO-1 and Prx-1 expression by rapamycin in normal hepatocytes. While, in the
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The following are the supplementary data related
2022-03-11
The following are the supplementary data related to this article. Transparency Document Acknowledgements Introduction Nitric oxide (NO) is an important signaling molecule mediating several physiological functions including vasodilation, platelet anti-aggregation, inhibition of interstitial
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GSTP is a class Glutathione S transferase GST
2022-03-11
GSTP1 is a π-class Glutathione S-transferase (GST-π) enzyme involved in tumor suppression by protecting Pyocyanin mg against genomic damage mediated by various oxidants. Although the loss of GSTP1 function by hypermethylation has been reported as a common epigenetic alteration in prostate carcinoge
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We found few differential effects
2022-03-11
We found few differential effects on lung function for exposure to mother’s and father’s smoking in relation to GSTM1 and GSTT1. However, effects related to mother’s or father’s smoking may differ because mothers tend to spend greater amounts of time with young children and mothers may also smoke du
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Using embelin and its analogs as surrogate GPR agonists
2022-03-11
Using embelin and its analogs as surrogate GPR84 agonists we discovered that GPR84 couples to G12 and G13 signaling pathways in addition to Gi, linking receptor function to Rho/Rac signaling and modulation of the cytoskeleton. In primary human macrophages, GPR84 activation leads to Gβγ signaling, Er
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The lactic acid receptor HCA is primarily
2022-03-11
The lactic rxr receptor receptor HCA1 is primarily expressed in white and brown adipocytes 11, 12, 17, 18 (Table 1). Only relatively low expression levels of HCA1 have been described in several other tissues 16, 19, and it is not clear whether this is due to the presence of adipocytes in these tiss
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Little is known about the role of GPR in physiology
2022-03-11
Little is known about the role of GPR35 in physiology and pathology. Using GPR35 knockout and wild-type mice showed that GPR35 activation by KYNA improves energy metabolism and inflammation, while demonstrated that GPR35 plays an important role in the development of angiotensin II-induced hyperten
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tbtu br Computational details and modeling All calculations
2022-03-11
Computational details and modeling All calculations were performed using the density functional B3LYP [34] method, implemented in Gaussian03 program [35]. The structures of reactants, transition states, intermediates, and products were optimized using the 6-31+G(d) basis set for the H, C, N, O an
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br Methods br Results and discussion Protein
2022-03-11
Methods Results and discussion Protein analysis of commonly used cell lines (C6, D54-MG, U87, U251 and STTG1) reveals high Curcumol of SXC (Cho and Bannai, 1990, Ye et al., 1999, de Groot et al., 2005, Lyons et al., 2007, Savaskan et al., 2008). Since protein expression can be altered over ti
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Clinical trials of all GSIs
2022-03-10
Clinical trials of all GSIs have ended prematurely, raising the question on our understanding of their target, the γ-secretase/presenilin. Development of compounds to target γ-secretase and reduce Aβ production is complicated by the fact that γ-secretase/presenilin has critical biological function,
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br Conclusion In summary a series of novel GPR agonists
2022-03-10
Conclusion In summary, a series of novel GPR40 agonists bearing phenylpropiolic EI1 motif with favorable metabolic stability were prepared and evaluated for their activities as GPR40 agonists. Among them, compound 9 was identified as a structurally distinct GPR40 agonist possessing potent activi
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Noticeably aminopyrimidine analogs are the
2022-03-10
Noticeably, aminopyrimidine analogs are the most widely published H4R antagonists and it was Bayer who first disclosed two series of 2-aminopyrimidine compounds possessing significant H4R functional activity. Subsequently, further 2-aminopyrimidine H4R antagonists were published by Pfizer (ZPL-38937
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Dex has
2022-03-10
Materials and methods Results Discussion Dex has been shown to induce apoptosis in osteoblastic cell lines (MC3T3-E1, UAMS-32 cell) [24], [25]. Consistent with previous reports, we find high-dose Dex (1 or 5 μM) can induce apoptosis of MC3T3-E1 xpo 1 within 24 h as evidenced by Annexin V/P
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In the present study we characterized the expression of gluc
2022-03-09
In the present study, we characterized the expression of glucose transporters in the developing and adult mouse lens and showed that GLUT1 is the primary transporter expressed in the lens epithelium. We found that mice with a homozygous deletion of Slc2a1 from the lens epithelium developed cataracts
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Analysis of the GHSR screening
2022-03-09
Analysis of the GHSR screening data for inactive library members indicated that the prolinol-derived secondary amine and α-substituted phenoxyacetamide moieties described in were critical for activity. As a result, we initiated the synthesis of follow-up libraries utilizing the solid-phase chemistry
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